Aliya Summary: Moshe implores the Israelites to treasure the Torah,
praising its wisdom, its righteous and just precepts, and the closeness
to G‑d it affords. He admonishes them to never forget the day when G‑d
gave them the Torah, and vividly describes that awesome event,
enjoining them to recount that day's events to their children and
grandchildren. He then focuses on the divine revelation, reminding them
that G‑d did not appear as any image or form. Worshiping graven
images, Moshe warns, will result in national exile and decimation. But
even when exiled, G‑d will not forsake His people, and eventually they
will repent and return to G‑d. This section concludes with Moshe
extolling the Israelites' uniqueness: the only nation personally
delivered by G‑d from bondage, and the only people to whom G‑d revealed
Himself.
This Aliya is loaded with Pessukim (verses)
that we use regularly, as well as anecdotes to overcoming temptations.
The recipe for doing the right thing is: 1) hearing, 2) seeing, and 3)
fearing. As Passuk 10 says, G-d gathered everyone so He can tell us the
commandments, where we actually see the words, and the goal is for us
to fear Him so that we continue to follow those words. The reason why
only hearing or seeing doesn't work is explained: If we only used our
sight to discern what's right, we could erroneously see the sun or moon
and determine that they are the ones providing for our needs. If we
only used our hearing we could similarly falter when hearing something
different. It's only a combination of these, along with fear, that will
protect us from stumbling in the future. Seeing and hearing the rules
are important to know what's right, and fearing consequences help us
protect those rules from potentially being broken. This important
lesson is adaptable to many aspects of life, both personal and family.
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