Aliya Summary: The Torah begins to enumerate the names of the tribes
and family groups. It is obvious that the intention here is not to
review the whole of the (almost) nation, but rather to focus on Moshe
and Aharon. Note that the Torah starts the list with Reuven and Shimon,
and when it gets to Levi, there is much more detail. In this brief
Aliya, the Torah is identifying many of the "main characters" of the
rest of the Torah. The Torah is also giving us the ability to continue
to draw the timeline of Jewish history, by giving us the ages at death
of Levi (we already know the ages of the three previous generation,
those of Avraham, Yitzchak, and Yaakov), his son Kehat, his son Amram.
That brings us to Moshe and Aharon. We are also introduced to Korach and
his sons and Aharon and his family.
Although the
purpose of this partial genealogy was to identify Aharon and Moshe, the
Torah began with Reuven and Shimon before it gets to Levi. A reason
offered for this in one of the sources is that since Yaakov Avinu spoke
critically of these three sons, the Torah here lists only them, to teach
us that they were important tribes despite their progenitors'
"mistakes".
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