Aliya Summary: The story of Joseph is interrupted by the episode of
Judah and Tamar. Judah married the daughter of a local businessman and
had three sons. His first son, Er, married a woman named Tamar, but died
soon thereafter. Judah had his second son, Onan, marry Tamar and thus
fulfill the mitzvah of Yibbum, but he too died childless. Judah
hesitated to give his third son to Tamar, so she returned to her
father's home. Judah's wife then died, and he embarked on a business
trip. Tamar dressed herself like a prostitute and sat by the side of the
road. Judah didn't recognize her, was intimate with her and she becomes
pregnant. A few months later, when her pregnancy became evident, Judah
ordered her executed for harlotry. As she was being taken out to die,
she produced some of Judah's personal effects that he had left behind
when he visited her. Judah admitted that he was the father, and Tamar
was spared. Tamar then gave birth to twin sons, Zerach and Peretz.
The
Gemara teaches that one must avoid embarrassing another at all costs -
it is better to be thrown into a fiery furnace than to embarrass
someone. We learn this from Tamar, who did not denounce Yehuda, even
though she would have been considered guilty of immorality had Yehuda
not owned up to his actions.
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