Aliya Summary: In an attempt to pacify Esav, Jacob sent him a lavish
gift, consisting of hundreds of heads of cattle and sheep. He sent this
gift in increments, one herd at a time. That night Jacob crossed the
Jabok River with his family, and after all had crossed but him, he
encountered an angel – Esav's archangel – who wrestled with him until
dawn. Though the angel was unable to prevail over Jacob, he dislodged
Jacob's sciatic nerve, causing him to limp. When the angel wished to
leave, Jacob refused to let him go until he blessed Jacob. The angel
blessed Jacob and informed him that his name would be changed to Israel.
Commentaries
tell us that Yakov had returned across the Yabok River to retrieve some
small flasks of oil that had been inadvertently left behind. Some say
that this was the oil with which he anointed the altar and monument he
built in G-d's honor, and that this flask of oil was the antecedent of
thesole flask of oil found by the Chashmonaim many centuries later. It
turns out that Yakov crossing a river to get small flasks of oil seems
trivial, but either because of the concept of not wasting anything that
G-d gives you, or because of some deeper symbolism for the future,
Yakov's actions were a lesson to us: There is no "small" mitzvah/deed.
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